Conventional desalination processes generate a flow of clean water and almost equivalent volume of excessively saline brine solution, which is harmful to the aquatic life. In order to mitigate environmental concerns, innovative solar thermal distillation technology are expected to produce freshwater without brine rejection. Herein, we have fabricated scalable petals-like porous structure for...
Heat transfer phenomena through granular porous media are widespread in industrial fields e.g. energy storage technology and thermal process engineering. Numerous research focused on a uniform temperature distribution within the solid phase with small Biot numbers (Bi), see [1] for a review. The volumetric heat transfer coefficient (Hv) is used to represent the internal heat exchange between...
In shallow geothermal engineering, thermal anisotropy of the ground leads to different heat transfer performances of horizontal and vertical ground heat exchanges systems even within the same site. Microstructure determines the anisotropy nature of the effective thermal conductivity in granular materials. However, existing microstructural parameters such as porosity, average coordination...
Geothermal energy is, in principle, a limitless energy resource that exists everywhere. Geothermal energy can be used as a baseload power source (i.e., it is available at all hours of the day throughout the year) or as a dispatch power source (i.e., it can support other intermittently available energy sources, such as wind and solar, by providing power when there is no wind or sunshine)....
We perform large-scale numerical simulations to study Rayleigh-Darcy convection in three-dimensional fluid-saturated porous media up to Rayleigh-Darcy number Ra=80,000. At these large values of Ra, the flow is dominated by large columnar structures - called megaplumes - which span the entire height of the domain. Near the boundaries, the flow is hierarchically organised, with fine-scale...
Gas turbine blades are usually exposed to a hot gas environment. Thus, it is essential to apply
effective cooling technique to extend the blade lifetime. Turbine blades employ wedge-shaped
channels for trailing edge internal cooling. Many experimental and numerical studies have
been conducted on the heat transfer and flow structures in a wedge-shaped channel. In this
work, we focused on a...
Storing energy in the form of heat has been under long-standing investigation for prospective applications, such as the capturing of excess heat from industrial processes as well as storing energy in concentrated solar power plants. Investigated mechanisms for the heat storage include the adsorption in porous media, materials undergoing phase changes and thermochemical reactions. Among these,...
Multiphase flow in porous media is encountered in many important natural and industrial systems relevant to petroleum, water resources, and environmental engineering. In applications such as thermal recovery and thermal remediation of contaminated soil, heat transfer plays a central role. However, pore scale investigation of heat transfer is hindered by challenges such as complex geometry and...
Adopting FESEM and AFM imaging technology, a concatenation of 2-D and 3-D nano-scale investigations are comported on the types of pore-cleat constituents inherent to CBM and CO2-ECBM producibility. A finely dispersed mineral material is ascertained within the organic coal matrix. The latter may influence the differing pore geometries and capillaries featuring characteristic lengths varying...