31 May 2021 to 4 June 2021
Europe/Berlin timezone

Conceptual model of reactive transport incorporating with dynamic biofilm growth and multicontinuum media

4 Jun 2021, 09:40
1h
Poster (+) Presentation (MS5) Biochemical processes and biofilms in porous media Poster +

Speaker

Ms Jingjing Wang (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain)

Description

Biofilm growth in porous media changes the hydrodynamic properties of the medium: porosity and permeability are reduced, and dispersivity increases. However, the first arrival of breakthrough curves (BTCs) is more reduced than derived from the reduction in porosity, and the BTC tail becomes heavier. These observations suggest the need of multicontinuum models (Multirate-Mass-Transfer, MRMT) that evolve dynamically with the biofilm. The MRMT model is capable of representing reactive transport in heterogeneous porous media which facilitates the simulation of localized reactions often observed within biofilms. In this work, we present a conceptual model of reactive transport with dynamic biofilm growth based on MRMT formulations. It incorporates the microbial growth according to the stoichiometry and kinetic rate laws of biological reactions. The physical, including not only porosity and permeability, but also the distribution of residence times in immobile zones, and chemical properties are updated after the reactive transport simulations at each time. This model is tested on field and laboratory data.

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Primary authors

Ms Jingjing Wang (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain) Prof. Maarten W. Saaltink (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Universitat Politécnica de Catalunya (UPC), Jordi Girona 1-3, 08034 Barcelona, Spain) Prof. Jesús Carrera (Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA), Spanish National Research Council (CSIC), c/ Jordi Girona, 20, 08034 Barcelona, Spain)

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