We present a theoretical asymptotic solution for high-speed transient flow through micro-porous media in this work by considering the inertia effect in the high-pressure-difference pulse decay process. It includes all three gas related effects, that are the inertia effect, the slippage effect, and the compressibility effect. Capillaric model, in which a bundle of straight circular tubes whose...
Exchange processes at the interface between a porous medium and a turbulent flow field are relevant in a wide range of natural and industrial systems: Prominent examples for technical applications range from food drying up to processes within fuel cells. In the environment, the exchange of mass within the hyporheic zone is vital for the health of aquatic ecosystems, whereas the evaporation...
Transport of species in porous media plays a crucial role in a variety of fields, including environmental engineering, geochemistry, and biology. Understanding the movement of species such as contaminants, nutrients, and microorganisms through porous media is essential for predicting and mitigating the impacts of human activities on the environment, as well as for developing effective...
Darcy’s Law is a classic example of a scientific paradigm in the study of fluid migration through porous media. However, many authors have reported deviation of flow regimes from Darcy’s law at low flow velocity [1] when analyzing fluid flow in rocks, often called pre-Darcy flow. In addition to the velocity dependence of rock permeability, the heterogeneous nature of geomaterials deserves...
The understanding of water transfer in heterogeneous porous media such as soils is at the center of many issues such as water resource management. In the macroporosity as opened cracks, earthworm burrows free surface flow can be a dominant (Sammartino et al., 2012). Very little is known about the physical processes involved in infiltration, whether it is the form of streamflow, continuous...
We present a foam displacement model with a separate balance equation for the surfactant concentration in the aqueous phase. We consider the gas mobility that depends on the surfactant concentration and the dynamic behavior of foam as Newtonian. We study traveling wave solutions for the proposed model considering a high initial water saturation (drainage scenario) and varying the injected...
Non newtonian fluids in porous media flow offers complex interplays that are not fully understood. The Bingham rheology is an approximation of the rheology of a non-Newtonian fluid presenting yield stress, which are useful in several engineering applications, as reinforcement of soils by injection of slurries [1] and in the timely topic of fracking processes [2]. The subject is notoriously...
Salt lakes occur worldwide in arid environments and are spectacular geological features, displaying breathtaking patterns on their surface. In these lakes, the only outflow of fluid is due to evaporation and dissolved salts in the groundwater precipitate at the surface, leading to the growth of a salt crust. Under the right conditions, ridges can be observed in the crust, resulting in a...
We review challenges to accurate simulation of processes of foam injection into geological formations for CO2 storage, aquifer remediation and enhanced oil recovery, with a focus on numerical issues (Rossen, 2013). Foam responds in an abrupt, nonlinear way to changes in water saturation, surfactant concentration, and oil saturation, in ways that cause fluxes to fluctuate in time and space. ...
An important challenge in up-scaling inertial and compressible flows is the treatment of the non-linear terms remaining in the closure problems [1]. As a consequence of these non-linearities, current approaches require to solve closure problems that are themselves dependent on the local averaged flow [2], thus limiting the benefits of the upscaling procedure.
Here, a methodology is proposed...
Due to the limited resources of alluvial aggregates, the use of recycled aggregates has become a growing practice in the construction industry today. These recycled aggregates come from the recycling of building or road demolition waste. They differ from natural aggregates in their composition and structure. The high porosity of this hardened cement paste implies a high-water absorption, which...
While there are many methods available for the characterization of pore sizes of soils and other geological materials, most of them are expensive or destructive or, in fact, both. Non-Newtonian fluids have been utilized recently for that purpose, providing not only a cheaper and more accessible alternative to the classical porosimetry techniques but also a method that does not disturb the...