19–22 May 2025
US/Mountain timezone

Cauliflower shapes of bacterial clusters in the off-lattice Eden model

20 May 2025, 10:05
1h 30m
Poster Presentation (MS20) Biophysics of living porous media Poster

Speaker

Mr Szymon Kaczmarczyk (Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, University of Wrocław)

Description

We will present our results of an off-lattice Eden model used to simulate the growth of bacterial colonies in the three-dimensional geometry of a Petri dish [1]. In contrast to its two-dimensional counterpart, our model takes a three-dimensional set of possible growth directions and employs additional constraints on growth, which are limited by access to the nutrient layer. We rigorously tested the basic off-lattice Eden implementation against literature data for a planar cluster. We then extended it to three-dimensional growth. Our model successfully demonstrated the non-trivial dependency of the cluster morphology, non-monotonous dependency of the cluster density, and power law of the thickness of the boundary layer of clusters as a function of the nutrient layer height. Moreover, we revealed the fractal nature of all the clusters by investigating their fractal dimensions. Our density results allowed us to estimate the basic transport properties, namely the permeability and tortuosity of the bacterial colonies.

[1] Szymon Kaczmarczyk, Filip Koza, Damian Śnieżek, and Maciej Matyka,
Cauliflower shapes of bacterial clusters in the off-lattice Eden model for bacterial growth in a Petri dish with an agar layer (accepted in Phys. Rev. E)

References https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.20011
Country Poland
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Primary authors

Maciej Matyka (Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, University of Wrocław) Mr Szymon Kaczmarczyk (Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, University of Wrocław) Damian Śnieżek (Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, University of Wrocław) Mr Filip Koza (Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, University of Wrocław)

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