19–22 May 2025
US/Mountain timezone

Investigating Pore and Flow Velocity Changes Induced by Enzyme-Induced Carbonate Precipitation (EICP) Using Microfluidic Techniques

22 May 2025, 10:05
15m
Oral Presentation (MS11) Microfluidics and nanofluidics in porous systems MS11

Speaker

Yanhui Dong

Description

Enzyme-induced carbonate precipitation (EICP) is a promising biogeochemical process for enhancing soil stability, mitigating subsurface permeability, and remediating environmental contaminants. Despite its growing applications, the pore-scale dynamics of EICP - particularly the associated changes in pore structure and flow velocity - remain poorly understood. This knowledge gap hinders the optimization of EICP-based techniques for diverse subsurface engineering challenges. This study aims to investigate the effects of EICP on pore geometry and fluid flow behavior. High-resolution optical and fluorescence microscopy techniques were combined with time-lapse imaging to monitor real-time changes in pore-scale structures and flow fields during the precipitation process. Through controlled experiments, the study quantifies the evolution of pore throat constrictions, overall porosity, and flow velocity distributions induced by carbonate precipitation. The findings highlight how EICP alters the heterogeneity of natural porous media, leading to spatially variable changes in hydraulic conductivity and flow velocities. This research provides a framework for understanding and optimizing EICP processes at the pore scale, contributing to the broader application of biogeochemical techniques in subsurface engineering and environmental management.

Country China
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Primary author

Yanhui Dong

Co-author

Dr Liheng Wang

Presentation materials

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